Water Nitrate

AUS-TMS-URB-WNI General High confidence

Benchmark Value

No specific value — see range
Range: 0.6 to 1.1 mg/L
Optimal Range: 0.6 to 1.1
Direction: Lower is desirable ↓
Form: OptimalRange

Scoring Curve

This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context. The scoring engine uses 2 benchmarks together — the OptimalRange form drives the primary score, while 1 guard(s) constrain the result.

Evidence & Context

Nitrate concentrations approaching and exceeding a range of approximately 0.6 to 1.1 mg/L N are detrimental to the ecological health and integrity of aquatic ecosystems in this biome.

Metric Definition:

Upper detrimental threshold for nitrate concentration based on species protection and ecological health.

Benchmark Definition:

Nitrate concentrations between 0.6 and 1.1 mg/L represent the range beyond which ecological harm occurs in tropical monsoonal savanna aquatic ecosystems.

Justification:

Based on national guidelines and corroborated by regional ecological research.

Sources (2)

Preview of Establishing riverine nutrient criteria using individual taxa thresholds, accessed August 8, 2025
Establishing riverine nutrient criteria using individual taxa thresholds, accessed August 8, 2025 Journal

Establishing riverine nutrient criteria using individual taxa thresholds - ResearchOnline@JCU, accessed July 25, 2025,

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Preview of Toxicant default guideline values for aquatic ecosystem protection ..., accessed August 8, 2025
Toxicant default guideline values for aquatic ecosystem protection ..., accessed August 8, 2025 Journal

Toxicant default guideline values for aquatic ecosystem protection ...

View Source

Supporting Sources (21)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of (PDF) Nitrogen Processes Within Tropical Mangroves in Australia - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,
(PDF) Nitrogen Processes Within Tropical Mangroves in Australia - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

(PDF) Nitrogen Processes Within Tropical Mangroves in Australia - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of 2024 water quality report | Department of Lands, Planning and Environment, accessed July 25, 2025,
2024 water quality report | Department of Lands, Planning and Environment, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support Government

2024 water quality report | Department of Lands, Planning and Environment, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Australian Savanna Biome, accessed May 17, 2025,
Australian Savanna Biome, accessed May 17, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

The Tropical Savannas of Northern Australia - Charles Darwin University, accessed July 23, 2025

View Source
Preview of Carpentaria tropical savanna - Wikipedia, accessed July 25, 2025,
Carpentaria tropical savanna - Wikipedia, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

Carpentaria tropical savanna - Wikipedia, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of DARWIN HARBOUR REGION 2015 REPORT CARD WATER ..., accessed July 25, 2025,
DARWIN HARBOUR REGION 2015 REPORT CARD WATER ..., accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

DARWIN HARBOUR REGION 2015 REPORT CARD WATER ..., accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of DARWIN HARBOUR REGION 2016 REPORT CARD WATER QUALITY SUPPLEMENT - Department of Lands, Planning and Environment, accessed July 25, 2025,
DARWIN HARBOUR REGION 2016 REPORT CARD WATER QUALITY SUPPLEMENT - Department of Lands, Planning and Environment, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

DARWIN HARBOUR REGION 2016 REPORT CARD WATER QUALITY SUPPLEMENT - Department of Lands, Planning and Environment, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Darwin Harbour water and sediment quality - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,
Darwin Harbour water and sediment quality - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support

Darwin Harbour water and sediment quality - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Darwin Harbour water quality | AIMS - The Australian Institute of Marine Science
Darwin Harbour water quality | AIMS - The Australian Institute of Marine Science
Contextual Support Government

Darwin Harbour water quality | AIMS - The Australian Institute of Marine Science, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Darwin Harbour water quality and ecosystem structure in a tropical harbour in the early stages of urban development - CDU Research Webportal, accessed July 25, 2025,
Darwin Harbour water quality and ecosystem structure in a tropical harbour in the early stages of urban development - CDU Research Webportal, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

Darwin Harbour: Water Quality and Ecosystem Structure on a Tropical Harbour in the Early Stages of Urban Development - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Environmental challenges in a near-pristine mangrove estuary facing rapid urban and industrial development: Darwin Harbour, Northern Australia | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,
Environmental challenges in a near-pristine mangrove estuary facing rapid urban and industrial development: Darwin Harbour, Northern Australia | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support

Environmental challenges in a near-pristine mangrove estuary facing rapid urban and industrial development: Darwin Harbour, Northern Australia | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of IDEAS FOR THE GREATER DARWIN REGION - CRC for Water ..., accessed July 25, 2025,
IDEAS FOR THE GREATER DARWIN REGION - CRC for Water ..., accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

IDEAS FOR THE GREATER DARWIN REGION - CRC for Water ..., accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Measuring ecosystem function in Darwin Harbour sediment using microbial nitrogen cycling genes, accessed July 25, 2025,
Measuring ecosystem function in Darwin Harbour sediment using microbial nitrogen cycling genes, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Measuring ecosystem function in Darwin Harbour sediment using microbial nitrogen cycling genes, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Nitrogen sources, attenuation, and management in subtropical coastal waterways - Cross Connect, accessed July 25, 2025,
Nitrogen sources, attenuation, and management in subtropical coastal waterways - Cross Connect, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support

Nitrogen sources, attenuation, and management in subtropical coastal waterways - Cross Connect, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Number of species and genera of corals in the Darwin region compared with eastern and western Australia. - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,
Number of species and genera of corals in the Darwin region compared with eastern and western Australia. - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support

Number of species and genera of corals in the Darwin region compared with eastern and western Australia. - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Nutrient dynamics transfer and retention along the aquatic continuum from land to ocean Towards integration of ecological and biogeochemical models - BG, accessed July 25, 2025,
Nutrient dynamics transfer and retention along the aquatic continuum from land to ocean Towards integration of ecological and biogeochemical models - BG, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Nutrient dynamics transfer and retention along the aquatic continuum from land to ocean Towards integration of ecological and biogeochemical models - BG, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Nutrients in Australian tropical rivers: changes with agricultural development and implications for receiving environments | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed July 20, 2025,
Nutrients in Australian tropical rivers: changes with agricultural development and implications for receiving environments | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed July 20, 2025,
Direct Evidence Journal

Nutrients in Australian tropical rivers: changes with agricultural development and implications for receiving environments | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of prod-media.coolaustralia.org, accessed May 17, 2025,
prod-media.coolaustralia.org, accessed May 17, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Australian tropical savanna factsheet - Cool.org, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Rapid Creek Report Card, accessed July 25, 2025,
Rapid Creek Report Card, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Rapid Creek Report Card, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Tropical savannas | EBSCO Research Starters, accessed July 25, 2025,
Tropical savannas | EBSCO Research Starters, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

Tropical savannas | EBSCO Research Starters, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Victoria Plains Tropical Savanna | One Earth, accessed July 25, 2025,
Victoria Plains Tropical Savanna | One Earth, accessed July 25, 2025,
Irrelevant

Victoria Plains Tropical Savanna | One Earth, accessed July 25, 2025,

View Source
Preview of www.rrrc.org.au, accessed May 15, 2025,
www.rrrc.org.au, accessed May 15, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Sediments and nutrients in north Queensland tropical streams: changes with agricultural development and pristine condition status (Technical Report No. 62, Australian Rainforest CRC, 2006)

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Tropical Monsoonal Savannas
  • Land Use Urban & Developed Use
  • Assessment Conservation Target
  • Evidence Type DegradationThreshold

Lifecycle

  • Status Superseded
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 17 Mar 2026
  • Effective To 17 Mar 2026

Notes

The range 0.6 to 1.1 mg/L represents the threshold beyond which ecological harm occurs.