Soil Organic Carbon (SOC)

AUS-AKW-CON-SOC General Moderate confidence

Benchmark Value

No specific value — see range
Range: 0.5 to 0.8 %
Thresholds: Lower: 0.5, Upper: —
Optimal Range: 0.5 to 0.8
Direction: Higher is desirable ↑
Form: OptimalRange

Scoring Curve

This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context.

Evidence & Context

Benchmark for Sandy Calcareous Soils: A range of 0.5 – 0.8% is proposed.

Metric Definition:

Soil Organic Carbon concentration in the 0-10 cm soil layer

Benchmark Definition:

This benchmark represents the optimal Soil Organic Carbon concentration in the 0-10 cm soil layer for Sandy Calcareous Soils in protected natural areas of the Arid Karstic Woodlands & Shrublands biome in Australia.

Justification:

Derived by synthesizing quantitative data from semi-arid calcareous agricultural soils and calibrating with qualitative descriptions of 'low' SOC from arid calcareous rangelands.

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Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Arid Karstic Woodlands & Shrublands
  • Land Use Conservation / Protected Natural Areas
  • Assessment Conservation Target
  • Evidence Type ReferenceCondition

Lifecycle

  • Status Active
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 19 Mar 2026

Notes

Lower Critical Threshold: 0.5% SOC is considered critically low, risking degradation. No upper detrimental threshold — higher values are always better up to natural saturation. This benchmark is stratified by soil texture due to the strong control of clay content on SOC storage potential.