Water Electrical Conductivity (EC)
Benchmark Value
Scoring Curve
This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context. The scoring engine uses 3 benchmarks together — the OptimalRange form drives the primary score, while 2 guard(s) constrain the result.
Contributing Benchmarks
Evidence & Context
An aspirational target of <50 µS/cm (expressed as an annual median) is proposed for surface waters in agricultural landscapes situated on ancient, nutrient-poor geologies, which are typical of many tropical savanna headwater regions.
Water Electrical Conductivity (EC) quantifies the ability of water to conduct an electrical current, proportional to the concentration of total dissolved ionized substances in the water.
An aspirational target representing the best available condition of nature achievable under sustainable or regenerative Agricultural Crop Production within Australian Tropical Monsoonal Savannas.
The selection of <50 µS/cm as an aspirational target is grounded in the evidence that many undeveloped tropical Australian rivers, particularly those in catchments with highly weathered, ancient geologies, naturally exhibit very low ionic strength. Sustainable and regenerative agricultural systems aim to minimize solute export, so achieving EC levels comparable to pristine reference conditions indicates successful management.
Supporting Sources (19)
Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.
(PDF) Towards understanding the impacts of land management on productivity in the Daly River - ResearchGate, accessed July 24, 2025,
View SourceA longitudinal survey of the water quality of the Katherine and Daly Rivers, May/June 2016, accessed May 11, 2025,
View SourceAustralian and New Zealand Guidelines for Fresh and Marine Water Quality (2000) - Consultas Ciudadanas, accessed May 11, 2025,
View SourceNorthern Territory Government (2020) Darwin Harbour Region Water Quality Objectives, Report Card Section 3.0.
View SourceDeriving guideline values using field-effects data - Water Quality Australia, accessed May 11, 2025,
View SourceValidating species sensitivity distributions using salinity tolerance of riverine macroinvertebrates in the southern Murray–Darling Basin (Victoria, Australia) - Canadian Science Publishing
View SourceDRYLAND SALINITY IN AUSTRALIA—Summary - Inside Cotton, accessed May 11, 2025,
View SourceWater Quality objectives for the region - Department of Lands, Planning and Environment
View SourceFood, Climate & Regenerative Farming FAQ - The Nature Conservancy
View SourceGross primary productivity and water use efficiency are increasing in a high rainfall tropical savanna - PubMed Central, accessed May 11, 2025,
View SourceNCC: Regenerative Agriculture and Soil Health - Wet Tropics Plan, accessed July 27, 2025,
View SourceRetrieving understorey dynamics in the Australian tropical savannah from time series decomposition and linear unmixing of MODIS data | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed May 11, 2025,
View SourceBasin Plan water quality targets; Australian and New Zealand Guidelines for Fresh and Marine Water Quality (ANZG 2018/ANZECC 2000); Australia State of the Environment 2021: Inland water
View SourceSSR179 - Baseline suspended-sediment, solute, EC ... - DCCEEW, accessed May 11, 2025,
View SourceStream Baseflows in the Daly Basin - CiteSeerX, accessed May 11, 2025,
View SourceSurface water chemistry monitoring protocol to assess impacts from the Ranger Mine (DOCX 1.7 MB) - DCCEEW, accessed May 11, 2025,
View SourceUnderstanding the Impact of Intensive Horticulture Land-Use Practices on Surface Water Quality in Central Kenya - ResearchGate, accessed May 11, 2025,
View SourceDrivers of water quality in Afromontane-savanna rivers - Frontiers
View SourceWater resource assessment for the Roper catchment. A ... - CSIRO, accessed May 11, 2025,
View Source