Water Electrical Conductivity (EC)

AUS-TMI-LVG-WEC General Moderate confidence

Benchmark Value

150 µS/cm
Direction: Lower is desirable ↓
Form: MaximumOnly

Scoring Curve

Scoring curve unavailable

The scoring engine could not generate a curve for this benchmark context. The primary form is CompositeFramework, but the benchmark data may be missing required fields (e.g., optimal range bounds for an OptimalRange benchmark). This is typically a data quality issue in the benchmark pipeline.

Evidence & Context

The upper detrimental threshold for ecosystem health is ~150 µS/cm; values exceeding this indicate a degraded state, long before agronomic limits for livestock (which can exceed 10,000 µS/cm) are reached.

Metric Definition:

Water Electrical Conductivity (EC) is a fundamental measure of the concentration of total dissolved salts, or ions, in water.

Benchmark Definition:

This benchmark marks the upper limit of Water Electrical Conductivity in surface waters for Tropical & Subtropical Maritime Islands under sustainable livestock grazing, beyond which ecosystem health is considered degraded.

Justification:

The upper detrimental threshold is based on the 80th percentile of reference sites in the ANZECC & ARMCANZ (2000) guidelines and represents the ecological tipping point for tropical lowland rivers.

Sources (1)

Preview of ANZECC & ARMCANZ (2000) guidelines - Water Quality Australia, accessed August 12, 2025
ANZECC & ARMCANZ (2000) guidelines - Water Quality Australia, accessed August 12, 2025 Government

ANZECC & ARMCANZ (2000) guidelines - Water Quality Australia

View Source

Supporting Sources (4)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of Ecosystem Processes – Environmental Data Collection Methods - TERN Australia
Ecosystem Processes – Environmental Data Collection Methods - TERN Australia
Contextual Support Government

Ecosystem Processes – Environmental Data Collection Methods - TERN Australia, accessed July 17, 2025

View Source
Preview of Environmental Values, Water Quality Objectives and Targets for the Black Ross Water Quality Improvement Plan Appendices December - Creek to Coral, accessed May 11, 2025,
Environmental Values, Water Quality Objectives and Targets for the Black Ross Water Quality Improvement Plan Appendices December - Creek to Coral, accessed May 11, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Water quality for livestock

View Source
Preview of Mulloon Rehydration Initiative
Mulloon Rehydration Initiative
Contextual Support

Mulloon Rehydration Initiative

View Source
Preview of Salinity Management Handbook - Queensland Government publications
Salinity Management Handbook - Queensland Government publications
Contextual Support Journal

Salinity Management Handbook - Queensland Government publications

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Tropical & Subtropical Maritime Islands
  • Land Use Livestock Grazing & Pasture
  • Assessment Not Stated
  • Evidence Type DegradationThreshold

Lifecycle

  • Status Active
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 5 Jun 2026

Notes

Values exceeding 150 µS/cm indicate a degraded natural state, well before livestock tolerance limits are reached. AssessmentContext defaulted to 'Not Stated' because the source document did not state one.

Related Benchmarks

Other benchmarks in the AUS-TMI-LVG-WEC family.