Gully Density
Benchmark Value
Scoring Curve
This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context. The scoring engine uses 6 benchmarks together — the Point form drives the primary score, while 5 guard(s) constrain the result.
Contributing Benchmarks
Evidence & Context
Based on these premises, the scientifically defensible benchmark for Gully Density in a conservation land use context is a state of geomorphic stability characterized by the absence of active, accelerated gully erosion. This corresponds to a quantitative value of 0 m/ha.
Gully density, defined as the length of active gullies per unit area.
Gully density is the length of active gullies per unit area, indicating landscape stability and erosion status in conservation areas of the Arid Inland Floodplains & Ephemeral River Systems biome.
The benchmark is based on the scientific consensus that widespread gully erosion in this biome is a post-European settlement degradation phenomenon driven by land use, primarily the reduction of ground cover. Conservation management, such as grazing exclusion, leads to gully stabilization and a 77% reduction in sediment yield, trending towards this state of geomorphic stability.
Sources (2)
Grazing impacts on gully dynamics indicate approaches for gully erosion control in northeast Australia - The Australian National University, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceINNOVATIONS FOR REGENERATIVE LANDSCAPE ... - Soils For Life
View SourceSupporting Sources (37)
Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.
Protected and conserved areas: WWF's approach to inclusive, equitable and effective protected and conserved areas | Pages | WWF, accessed July 22, 2025
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View SourceLake Eyre Basin Synthesis Report - Queensland Environment Department, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceARID LANDS OF AUSTRALIA - ANU Open Research, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceGully erosion and environmental change: importance and research needs, accessed July 20, 2025
View SourceGully Erosion | ECOllaboration, accessed July 20, 2025
View SourceTERN Surveillance monitoring program: Soil vis-NIR spectral library with accompanying soil measurement data for 367 specimens - CSIRO Data Access Portal, accessed July 17, 2025,
View SourceEnvironmental character and history of the Lake Eyre Basin, one seventh of the Australian continent - ResearchGate, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceEROSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF VALLEY-BOTTOM GULLIES IN THE UPPER MIDWESTERN UNITED STATES - USDA ARS, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceFLOODPLAIN WETLANDS AND WATERBIRDS OF THE CHANNEL COUNTRY - Department for Environment and Water, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceGroundcover - NSW Soil Knowledge Network, accessed July 22, 2025
View Source(PDF) Gully erosion prediction across a large region ... - ResearchGate, accessed July 20, 2025
View SourceGully erosion - Enviro Data SA, accessed May 11, 2025
View SourceLake Eyre basin - Wikipedia, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceLake Eyre Basin Catchment Story – Overview - WetlandInfo, accessed July 18, 2025
View SourceGully erosion prediction across a large region: Murray–Darling Basin, Australia, accessed May 11, 2025
View SourceLang, D. (1979). Groundcover for pastures. Journal of Soil Conservation NSW.
View SourceAlluvial Gully Erosion Rates and Processes Across the Mitchell ..., accessed July 21, 2025,
View SourceErosion & Sediment Control Guide for Building Sites - Clearwater, accessed July 20, 2025
View Source2025 Guide: Australian Forestry & Sustainable Farming Standards, accessed July 31, 2025
View SourceReview of soil erosion modelling involving water with field applications - CSIRO Publishing, accessed July 27, 2025,
View SourceProtected Areas: Buffering nature against climate change - PreventionWeb.net, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceRangeland condition: its meaning and use - a discussion paper - DCCEEW, accessed July 22, 2025
View Sourceproceedings of the australian rangeland society biennial conference, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceDifferences in gully wall erosion rates between the four catchments... - ResearchGate, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceManaging outback floodplains - Local Land Services, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceThe relationships between land management practices and soil condition and the quality of ecosystem services delivered from agri - DAFF, accessed July 28, 2025,
View SourceSoil condition | NSW State of the Environment, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceAssessing gully erosion and rehabilitation using multi temporal LiDAR DEMs: Case study from the Great Barrier Reef catchments, Australia - CSIRO Research Publications Repository, accessed July 20, 2025
View SourceTechnical Specifications for the Collaborative Australian Protected Areas Database Terrestrial CAPAD 2022 - DCCEEW, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceThe morphology and formation of floodplain-surface channels, Cooper Creek, Australia | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceThe Pre-European Landscape - FoundSF, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceMaintaining groundcover to reduce erosion and sustain production - NSW Department of Primary Industries, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceThe relationships between land management practices and soil condition and the quality of ecosystem services delivered from agri - DAFF, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceMaintaining groundcover to reduce erosion and sustain production - NSW Department of Primary Industries
View SourceASC - VERTOSOLS - Soil Science Australia, accessed July 22, 2025
View SourceStructural controls on the orientation of erosion gullies in mid-western New South Wales, Australia, accessed July 22, 2025
View Source