eDNA Biodiversity Detection

AUS-TSR-AQU-DNA General Low confidence

Benchmark Value

23 count
Direction: Higher is desirable ↑
Form: Point

Scoring Curve

Scoring curve unavailable

The scoring engine could not generate a curve for this benchmark context. The primary form is CompositeFramework, but the benchmark data may be missing required fields (e.g., optimal range bounds for an OptimalRange benchmark). This is typically a data quality issue in the benchmark pipeline.

Evidence & Context

The study provides a clear, quantitative result for fish diversity in this high-health system, stating, 'A total of 23 species were detected'.18

Metric Definition:

Species richness as the count of unique taxa detected via eDNA metabarcoding in aquatic ecosystems.

Benchmark Definition:

This benchmark represents the number of fish species detected by eDNA metabarcoding in a pristine tropical aquatic habitat, serving as a reference for biodiversity potential in aquaculture water systems within tropical and subtropical rainforests.

Justification:

This benchmark is based on a peer-reviewed eDNA metabarcoding study of a pristine tropical river, representing a 'best available natural condition' for aquatic ecosystems in the target biome.

Sources (1)

Preview of Assessing freshwater fish biodiversity of Kumbe ... - CSIRO Publishing
Assessing freshwater fish biodiversity of Kumbe ... - CSIRO Publishing Journal

farming in Queensland – worlds best practice The environmental ...

View Source

Supporting Sources (26)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of (a) A health assessment result using the multi-species biotic integrity... | Download Scientific Diagram - ResearchGate, accessed July 21, 2025,
(a) A health assessment result using the multi-species biotic integrity... | Download Scientific Diagram - ResearchGate, accessed July 21, 2025,
Methodology Source Journal

(a) A health assessment result using the multi-species biotic integrity... | Download Scientific Diagram - ResearchGate, accessed July 21, 2025,

View Source
Preview of (PDF) Environmental DNA (eDNA) technology: Fisheries and aquaculture perspectives, accessed July 21, 2025,
(PDF) Environmental DNA (eDNA) technology: Fisheries and aquaculture perspectives, accessed July 21, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

(PDF) Environmental DNA (eDNA) technology: Fisheries and aquaculture perspectives

View Source
Preview of Applying environmental DNA metabarcoding to calculate an index of biotic integrity for freshwater fish - bioRxiv, accessed July 21, 2025,
Applying environmental DNA metabarcoding to calculate an index of biotic integrity for freshwater fish - bioRxiv, accessed July 21, 2025,
Contextual Support

Applying environmental DNA metabarcoding to calculate an index of biotic integrity for freshwater fish | bioRxiv

View Source
Preview of ASSESSING THE BIOSECURITY RISK OF IMPORTED UNCOOKED, WHOLE AND HEAD-ON EVISCERATED, BARRAMUNDI AND NON-SALMONID FINFISH IN RELATION TO EXOTIC VIRUSES | World Aquaculture Society Meetings, accessed July 13, 2025,
ASSESSING THE BIOSECURITY RISK OF IMPORTED UNCOOKED, WHOLE AND HEAD-ON EVISCERATED, BARRAMUNDI AND NON-SALMONID FINFISH IN RELATION TO EXOTIC VIRUSES | World Aquaculture Society Meetings, accessed July 13, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

eDNA as a tool to inform aquatic biosecurity management decisions: A case study on a South-East Queensland dam with a retrofitted fish passage facility

View Source
Preview of Bridging the gap: The integration of eDNA techniques and traditional sampling in fish diversity analysis - Frontiers, accessed August 10, 2025
Bridging the gap: The integration of eDNA techniques and traditional sampling in fish diversity analysis - Frontiers, accessed August 10, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

Beyond Detection – The Future of eDNA Research (Post-Event Summary)

View Source
Preview of Categories - environmental DNA - CSIRO Data Access Portal, accessed July 21, 2025,
Categories - environmental DNA - CSIRO Data Access Portal, accessed July 21, 2025,
Methodology Source Government

Using environmental DNA to study fishes - CSIRO

View Source
Preview of Detection and quantification of sea lice using eDNA around aquaculture locations, accessed July 21, 2025,
Detection and quantification of sea lice using eDNA around aquaculture locations, accessed July 21, 2025,
Methodology Source GreyLiterature

Detection and quantification of sea lice using eDNA around aquaculture locations

View Source
Preview of Developing an eDNA tool to monitor red toxic microalgae Heterosigma akashiwo in aquaculture farms., accessed July 21, 2025,
Developing an eDNA tool to monitor red toxic microalgae Heterosigma akashiwo in aquaculture farms., accessed July 21, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Developing an eDNA tool to monitor red toxic microalgae Heterosigma akashiwo in aquaculture farms.

View Source
Preview of eDNA as a tool for identifying freshwater species in sustainable forestry - Forest Service, accessed July 21, 2025,
eDNA as a tool for identifying freshwater species in sustainable forestry - Forest Service, accessed July 21, 2025,
Methodology Source Journal

Catchment-based sampling of river eDNA integrates terrestrial and ..., accessed August 17, 2025

View Source
Preview of eDNA biomonitoring – Towards a new generation of ecological assessment tools for managing coastal environments - CSIRO Research, accessed August 10, 2025
eDNA biomonitoring – Towards a new generation of ecological assessment tools for managing coastal environments - CSIRO Research, accessed August 10, 2025
Contextual Support Government

eDNA biomonitoring – Towards a new generation of ecological assessment tools for managing coastal environments - CSIRO Research

View Source
Preview of eDNA explained: unlocking nature's hidden biodiversity - CSIRO, accessed August 12, 2025
eDNA explained: unlocking nature's hidden biodiversity - CSIRO, accessed August 12, 2025
Contextual Support Government

www.csiro.au

View Source
Preview of eDNA methods for tropical waters - Northern Australia - Resilient Landscapes Hub, accessed July 11, 2025,
eDNA methods for tropical waters - Northern Australia - Resilient Landscapes Hub, accessed July 11, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

Environmental DNA (eDNA) in the ALA - Atlas of Living Australia

View Source
Preview of EnviroDNA: eDNA Biodiversity Monitoring Solutions, accessed August 12, 2025
EnviroDNA: eDNA Biodiversity Monitoring Solutions, accessed August 12, 2025
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

EnviroDNA: eDNA Biodiversity Monitoring Solutions

View Source
Preview of Environmental DNA (eDNA) in the ALA - Atlas of Living Australia, accessed July 21, 2025,
Environmental DNA (eDNA) in the ALA - Atlas of Living Australia, accessed July 21, 2025,
Methodology Source GreyLiterature

Artificial Waterbodies: A Valuable Source of eDNA for Detecting ..., accessed July 19, 2025

View Source
Preview of Farm Biosecurity Producer of the Year - DAFF, accessed July 21, 2025,
Farm Biosecurity Producer of the Year - DAFF, accessed July 21, 2025,
Contextual Support

Farm Biosecurity Producer of the Year - DAFF, accessed July 21, 2025,

View Source
Preview of farming in Queensland – worlds best practice The environmental management of prawn, accessed August 1, 2025
farming in Queensland – worlds best practice The environmental management of prawn, accessed August 1, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

Parliament of Australia House of Representatives Committee Inquiry into the Role of Science for fisheries and Aquaculture Submission from Australian Prawn Farmers Association, accessed August 1, 2025

View Source
Preview of JCU Project To Help Safeguard Prawn Industry - Mirage News, accessed July 21, 2025,
JCU Project To Help Safeguard Prawn Industry - Mirage News, accessed July 21, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

JCU Project To Help Safeguard Prawn Industry - Mirage News, accessed July 21, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Joint media release: eDNA results reveal rich biodiversity in the Murray–Darling Basin, accessed July 21, 2025,
Joint media release: eDNA results reveal rich biodiversity in the Murray–Darling Basin, accessed July 21, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Joint media release: eDNA results reveal rich biodiversity in the Murray–Darling Basin, accessed July 21, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Kelly Condon PhD BSc Researcher Lecturer (Aquaculture) at James Cook University - ResearchGate, accessed July 21, 2025,
Kelly Condon PhD BSc Researcher Lecturer (Aquaculture) at James Cook University - ResearchGate, accessed July 21, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

Kelly Condon PhD BSc Researcher Lecturer (Aquaculture) at James Cook University - ResearchGate, accessed July 21, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Monitoring riverine fish communities through eDNA metabarcoding: determining optimal sampling strategies along an altitudinal and biodiversity gradient
Monitoring riverine fish communities through eDNA metabarcoding: determining optimal sampling strategies along an altitudinal and biodiversity gradient
Contextual Support

eDNA as a tool for identifying freshwater species in sustainable forestry - USDA Forest Service

View Source
Preview of National Pollutant Inventory (NPI) Aggregate Emission Data (AED) Estimation Techniques Manual for The Aquaculture of; Barramundi - DCCEEW, accessed July 21, 2025,
National Pollutant Inventory (NPI) Aggregate Emission Data (AED) Estimation Techniques Manual for The Aquaculture of; Barramundi - DCCEEW, accessed July 21, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

National Pollutant Inventory (NPI) Aggregate Emission Data (AED) Estimation Techniques Manual for The Aquaculture of; Barramundi - DCCEEW, accessed July 21, 2025,

View Source
Preview of North Queensland eDNA Fish Mapping - OzFish Unlimited
North Queensland eDNA Fish Mapping - OzFish Unlimited
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

eDNA as a tool to inform aquatic biosecurity management decisions: A case study on a South-East Queensland dam with a retrofitted fish passage facility

View Source
Preview of Prospects and challenges of environmental DNA (eDNA ... - Frontiers, accessed July 21, 2025,
Prospects and challenges of environmental DNA (eDNA ... - Frontiers, accessed July 21, 2025,
Methodology Source Journal

Advancing the environmental DNA and RNA toolkit for aquatic ecosystem monitoring and management - ResearchGate, accessed July 21, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Research: Protecting Australia's prawn industry - Food Processing, accessed July 21, 2025,
Research: Protecting Australia's prawn industry - Food Processing, accessed July 21, 2025,
Contextual Support Government

Research: Protecting Australia's prawn industry - Food Processing, accessed July 21, 2025,

View Source
Preview of The sustainability behind farmed Australian barramundi, accessed July 24, 2025
The sustainability behind farmed Australian barramundi, accessed July 24, 2025
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

JCU project to help safeguard prawn industry - JCU Australia

View Source
Preview of What is eDNA - JCU Australia, accessed July 21, 2025,
What is eDNA - JCU Australia, accessed July 21, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

What is eDNA - JCU Australia, accessed July 21, 2025,

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Tropical & Subtropical Rainforests
  • Land Use Aquaculture
  • Assessment Not Stated
  • Evidence Type ReferenceCondition

Lifecycle

  • Status Active
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 8 Jun 2026

Notes

No upper detrimental threshold — higher values are always better up to natural saturation. This proxy benchmark is proposed as a reference for the potential biodiversity that could be supported by well-managed water treatment/settlement ponds of a best-practice aquaculture facility, as no direct studies from such facilities exist. AssessmentContext defaulted to 'Not Stated' because the source document did not state one.