Soil Potassium

AUS-AKW-CON-SOK General Moderate confidence

Benchmark Value

80 mg/kg
Direction: Higher is desirable ↑
Form: Point

Scoring Curve

This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context. The scoring engine uses 5 benchmarks together — the OptimalRange form drives the primary score, while 4 guard(s) constrain the result.

Evidence & Context

A benchmark of 80 mg/kg (Colwell K) has been derived with Moderate confidence. This value was determined by synthesizing multiple lines of evidence: using agronomic critical values to establish a functional floor, referencing national soil models to estimate a natural baseline, and applying ecological principles relevant to these unique, low-nutrient, arid ecosystems.

Metric Definition:

Available soil potassium concentration measured as Colwell K, representing the level of potassium available for plant uptake in soil.

Benchmark Definition:

Available soil potassium concentration representing the ecosystem's potassium status in a high environmental health state in Arid Karstic Woodlands & Shrublands under conservation management.

Justification:

Derived through synthesis of multiple indirect lines of evidence including agronomic studies, national soil models, and ecological principles due to lack of direct measurements.

Sources (1)

Preview of "Soil potassium-crop response calibration relationships and criteria for field crops grown in Australia"
"Soil potassium-crop response calibration relationships and criteria for field crops grown in Australia" Journal

"Soil Groups of Western Australia"

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Supporting Sources (3)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of (PDF) Mineral Nutrition of Plants in Australia's Arid Zone - ResearchGate, accessed July 13, 2025
(PDF) Mineral Nutrition of Plants in Australia's Arid Zone - ResearchGate, accessed July 13, 2025
Contextual Support

Putting the P in Ptilotus: a phosphorus-accumulating herb native to Australia - PMC

View Source
Preview of Estimating woody vegetation cover in arid and semi-arid rangelands - Murdoch Research Portal, accessed July 12, 2025,
Estimating woody vegetation cover in arid and semi-arid rangelands - Murdoch Research Portal, accessed July 12, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Agronomic and ecological studies on potassium excess effects

View Source
Preview of Nullarbor Plains Xeric Shrublands | One Earth, accessed July 26, 2025,
Nullarbor Plains Xeric Shrublands | One Earth, accessed July 26, 2025,
Contextual Support

Ecological literature on nutrient adaptation in arid ecosystems

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Arid Karstic Woodlands & Shrublands
  • Land Use Conservation / Protected Natural Areas
  • Assessment Pristine Reference
  • Evidence Type ReferenceCondition

Lifecycle

  • Status Active
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 10 Jun 2026

Notes

This benchmark is a derived value representing a sufficient, non-limiting level for ecosystem function. It is set well above the agronomic critical deficiency threshold (~30 mg/kg) and reflects the naturally K-sufficient status of non-degraded Calcarosols.