Camera Trap Detection Rate

AUS-TSW-AGR-CTR General Moderate confidence

Benchmark Value

No specific value — see range
Thresholds: Lower: 1, Upper: —
Direction: Higher is desirable ↑
Form: CompositeFramework

Scoring Curve

Scoring curve unavailable

The scoring engine could not generate a curve for this benchmark context. The primary form is CompositeFramework, but the benchmark data may be missing required fields (e.g., optimal range bounds for an OptimalRange benchmark). This is typically a data quality issue in the benchmark pipeline.

Evidence & Context

The benchmark is presented as a multi-faceted ecological profile that describes the characteristics of a healthy, functional faunal community anchored by quantitative targets for invasive species abundance, native species richness, and occupancy rates for sensitive fauna.

Metric Definition:

Camera Trap Detection Rate (CTR) indicator representing fauna activity measured as detections per 100 trap-nights, species richness per 1000 trap-nights, and occupancy probability ( c8) for sensitive native species.

Benchmark Definition:

A multi-metric ecological profile representing a healthy faunal community in agricultural cropping systems.

Justification:

No single study provides a direct benchmark; the reference value is synthesized from the most relevant evidence and long-term monitoring in analogous temperate agricultural woodlands.

Sources (4)

Preview of Evaluating predator control using two non-invasive population metrics: a camera trap activity index and density estimation from scat genotyping - CSIRO Publishing, accessed August 6, 2025
Evaluating predator control using two non-invasive population metrics: a camera trap activity index and density estimation from scat genotyping - CSIRO Publishing, accessed August 6, 2025 Journal

Evaluating predator control using two non-invasive population metrics: a camera trap activity index and density estimation from scat genotyping - CSIRO Publishing

View Source
Preview of Occupancy and detectability modelling of vertebrates in northern Australia using multiple sampling methods | PLOS One, accessed July 9, 2025,
Occupancy and detectability modelling of vertebrates in northern Australia using multiple sampling methods | PLOS One, accessed July 9, 2025, Journal

Did removing cattle benefit the threatened kowari (Dasyuroides byrnei)?

View Source
Preview of Restoring Farm Woodlands for Wildlife, David Lindenmayer, Damian ..., accessed July 9, 2025,
Restoring Farm Woodlands for Wildlife, David Lindenmayer, Damian ..., accessed July 9, 2025,

Restoring Farm Woodlands for Wildlife, David Lindenmayer, Damian ..., accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of Wildlife Conservation in Farm Landscapes - CSIRO Publishing, accessed August 6, 2025
Wildlife Conservation in Farm Landscapes - CSIRO Publishing, accessed August 6, 2025 GreyLiterature

Wildlife Conservation in Farm Landscapes, David Lindenmayer ..., accessed July 9, 2025

View Source

Supporting Sources (36)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of (PDF) Pits or pictures: a comparative study of camera traps and pitfall trapping to survey small mammals and reptiles - ResearchGate, accessed July 9, 2025,
(PDF) Pits or pictures: a comparative study of camera traps and pitfall trapping to survey small mammals and reptiles - ResearchGate, accessed July 9, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

(PDF) Pits or pictures: a comparative study of camera traps and pitfall trapping to survey small mammals and reptiles - ResearchGate, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of 20. Case Study C: Northern Wheat/Sheep Belt - Woolwise, accessed July 9, 2025,
20. Case Study C: Northern Wheat/Sheep Belt - Woolwise, accessed July 9, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

20. Case Study C: Northern Wheat/Sheep Belt - Woolwise, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of A review of the economics of regenerative agriculture in Western Australia - DPIRD's Digital library, accessed August 4, 2025
A review of the economics of regenerative agriculture in Western Australia - DPIRD's Digital library, accessed August 4, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

A review of the economics of regenerative agriculture in Western Australia - DPIRD's Digital library, accessed August 5, 2025,

View Source
Preview of A safe agricultural space for biodiversity - Frontiers
A safe agricultural space for biodiversity - Frontiers
Contextual Support Journal

Regenerative Agriculture in the UK: An Ecological Perspective - Leverhulme Centre for Nature Recovery, accessed July 8, 2025,

View Source
Preview of A systematic review on whether regenerative agriculture improves animal welfare, accessed July 9, 2025,
A systematic review on whether regenerative agriculture improves animal welfare, accessed July 9, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

A systematic review on whether regenerative agriculture improves animal welfare, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of Animal detections increase by using a wide-angle camera trap model but not by periodically repositioning camera traps within study sites - Murdoch University, accessed July 9, 2025,
Animal detections increase by using a wide-angle camera trap model but not by periodically repositioning camera traps within study sites - Murdoch University, accessed July 9, 2025,
Methodology Source Journal

Animal detections increase by using a wide-angle camera trap model but not by periodically repositioning camera traps within study sites - Murdoch University, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of ANU Sustainable Farms New Tool for Biodiversity - Issuu, accessed July 9, 2025,
ANU Sustainable Farms New Tool for Biodiversity - Issuu, accessed July 9, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

ANU Sustainable Farms New Tool for Biodiversity - Issuu, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of Chapter 7. Farming, pastoralism and forestry - CSIRO, accessed July 9, 2025,
Chapter 7. Farming, pastoralism and forestry - CSIRO, accessed July 9, 2025,
Contextual Support Direct Evidence Government

Chapter 7. Farming, pastoralism and forestry - CSIRO

View Source
Preview of Digifarm - The University of Sydney Institute of Agriculture, accessed July 8, 2025,
Digifarm - The University of Sydney Institute of Agriculture, accessed July 8, 2025,
Direct Evidence Journal

Digifarm - The University of Sydney Institute of Agriculture, accessed July 8, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Ecological Thresholds in Practice - Number Analytics, accessed July 9, 2025,
Ecological Thresholds in Practice - Number Analytics, accessed July 9, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

Ecological Thresholds in Practice - Number Analytics, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of How regenerative farming practices are revolutionising biodiversity in agriculture - Institute of Sustainability Studies, accessed July 25, 2025,
How regenerative farming practices are revolutionising biodiversity in agriculture - Institute of Sustainability Studies, accessed July 25, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

Grazing support programs | Environment, land and water - Queensland Government, accessed July 28, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Introduction to Occupancy Modeling - Center for Wildlife Studies, accessed July 9, 2025,
Introduction to Occupancy Modeling - Center for Wildlife Studies, accessed July 9, 2025,
Methodology Source GreyLiterature

Introduction to Occupancy Modeling - Center for Wildlife Studies, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of Malleefowl - DCCEEW, accessed July 9, 2025,
Malleefowl - DCCEEW, accessed July 9, 2025,
Contextual Support Government

Malleefowl - DCCEEW, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of mammals of the mallee region, victoria: - past, present and future - ResearchGate
mammals of the mallee region, victoria: - past, present and future - ResearchGate
Direct Evidence

mammals of the mallee region, victoria: - past, present and future - ResearchGate, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of Night of the hunter: using cameras to quantify nocturnal activity in desert spiders - PMC, accessed July 9, 2025,
Night of the hunter: using cameras to quantify nocturnal activity in desert spiders - PMC, accessed July 9, 2025,
Methodology Source Journal

Night of the hunter: using cameras to quantify nocturnal activity in desert spiders - PMC, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of Observing vertebrate wildlife using camera trapping | TERN Australia, accessed July 9, 2025,
Observing vertebrate wildlife using camera trapping | TERN Australia, accessed July 9, 2025,
Methodology Source Government

NSW Forest Monitoring and Improvement Program - Natural ...

View Source
Preview of Occupancy and detectability modelling of vertebrates in northern Australia using multiple sampling methods - PubMed, accessed July 9, 2025,
Occupancy and detectability modelling of vertebrates in northern Australia using multiple sampling methods - PubMed, accessed July 9, 2025,
Methodology Source Journal

Occupancy and detectability modelling of vertebrates in northern Australia using multiple sampling methods - PubMed, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of Occupancy models to study wildlife - USGS Publications Warehouse, accessed July 9, 2025,
Occupancy models to study wildlife - USGS Publications Warehouse, accessed July 9, 2025,
Methodology Source Government

Occupancy models to study wildlife - USGS Publications Warehouse, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of Our Research – ANU Sustainable Farms, accessed August 6, 2025
Our Research – ANU Sustainable Farms, accessed August 6, 2025
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

Our Research 6 ANU Sustainable Farms, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of Pathogen spillover driven by rapid changes in bat ecology - PMC, accessed July 8, 2025,
Pathogen spillover driven by rapid changes in bat ecology - PMC, accessed July 8, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Pathogen spillover driven by rapid changes in bat ecology - PMC, accessed July 8, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Regenerative Agriculture - Landscape SA, accessed July 6, 2025,
Regenerative Agriculture - Landscape SA, accessed July 6, 2025,
Contextual Support Government

Regenerative Agriculture - Local Land Services

View Source
Preview of Regenerative agriculture in Australia: the changing face of farming - Cross Connect, accessed August 4, 2025
Regenerative agriculture in Australia: the changing face of farming - Cross Connect, accessed August 4, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

Agroforestry as a Pollinator Strategy: Enhancing Bee Habitat and ..., accessed July 18, 2025

View Source
Preview of Regenerative agriculture in Australia: the changing face of farming - Frontiers, accessed August 4, 2025
Regenerative agriculture in Australia: the changing face of farming - Frontiers, accessed August 4, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

NCC: Regenerative Agriculture and Soil Health - Wet Tropics Plan, accessed July 27, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Remote sensor camera traps provide the first density estimate for the largest natural population of the numbat (Myrmecobius fasciatus) - CSIRO Publishing, accessed July 9, 2025,
Remote sensor camera traps provide the first density estimate for the largest natural population of the numbat (Myrmecobius fasciatus) - CSIRO Publishing, accessed July 9, 2025,
Direct Evidence Journal

Falling apart? Insights and lessons from three recent studies documenting rapid and severe decline in terrestrial mammal assembl

View Source
Preview of Species Profile - Malleefowl, accessed July 9, 2025,
Species Profile - Malleefowl, accessed July 9, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Species Profile - Malleefowl, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of Support biodiversity – ANU Sustainable Farms, accessed August 4, 2025
Support biodiversity – ANU Sustainable Farms, accessed August 4, 2025
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

Support biodiversity – ANU Sustainable Farms, accessed August 6, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Sustainable Farms: Healthy farmers, Healthy farms, Healthy profits, accessed July 9, 2025,
Sustainable Farms: Healthy farmers, Healthy farms, Healthy profits, accessed July 9, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

Sustainable Farms: Healthy farmers, Healthy farms, Healthy profits, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of The pitfalls of wildlife camera trapping as a survey tool in Australia - CSIRO Publishing, accessed July 9, 2025,
The pitfalls of wildlife camera trapping as a survey tool in Australia - CSIRO Publishing, accessed July 9, 2025,
Methodology Source Journal

The pitfalls of wildlife camera trapping as a survey tool in Australia - CSIRO Publishing, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of The pitfalls of wildlife camera trapping as a survey tool in Australia - ResearchGate, accessed July 20, 2025,
The pitfalls of wildlife camera trapping as a survey tool in Australia - ResearchGate, accessed July 20, 2025,
Methodology Source Journal

The history of wildlife camera trapping as a survey tool in Australia - ResearchGate

View Source
Preview of Threatened and declining birds in the New South Wales sheep-wheat belt - NSW Government, accessed July 8, 2025,
Threatened and declining birds in the New South Wales sheep-wheat belt - NSW Government, accessed July 8, 2025,
Direct Evidence

CAMERA-TRAPPING PAGE 1 - WWF, accessed July 30, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Threshold responses in wildlife communities and evidence for biodiversity indicators of sustainable resource management | Request PDF - ResearchGate
Threshold responses in wildlife communities and evidence for biodiversity indicators of sustainable resource management | Request PDF - ResearchGate
Contextual Support Journal

Threshold responses in wildlife communities and evidence for biodiversity indicators of sustainable resource management | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of Unleashing Power of Camera Trap Data to Monitor Australian Wildlife | ARDC, accessed July 20, 2025,
Unleashing Power of Camera Trap Data to Monitor Australian Wildlife | ARDC, accessed July 20, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

Unleashing Power of Camera Trap Data to Monitor Australian Wildlife | ARDC, accessed July 9, 2025

View Source
Preview of Use threshold-based adaptive management: Incorporate ecological thresholds to guide coastal protection and restoration | Massachusetts Wildlife Climate Action Tool, accessed July 9, 2025,
Use threshold-based adaptive management: Incorporate ecological thresholds to guide coastal protection and restoration | Massachusetts Wildlife Climate Action Tool, accessed July 9, 2025,
Contextual Support Government

Wildlife Monitoring and Ecosystem Health - Number Analytics, accessed July 30, 2025,

View Source
Preview of View of Efficacy of the Ecosystem Services Approach in Transitioning to Regenerative Agriculture in Australia | Reinvention, accessed August 5, 2025,
View of Efficacy of the Ecosystem Services Approach in Transitioning to Regenerative Agriculture in Australia | Reinvention, accessed August 5, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Regenerative agriculture in Australia: the changing face ... - Frontiers, accessed July 18, 2025

View Source
Preview of WildObs | TERN Australia, accessed July 20, 2025,
WildObs | TERN Australia, accessed July 20, 2025,
Contextual Support

WildObs | TERN Australia

View Source
Preview of WildObs Paper Highlights Potential of Camera Trap Research | ARDC, accessed July 9, 2025,
WildObs Paper Highlights Potential of Camera Trap Research | ARDC, accessed July 9, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

Landscape-level thresholds of habitat cover for woodland-dependent birds

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Temperate Semi-Arid Shrublands & Open Woodlands
  • Land Use Agricultural Crop Production
  • Assessment Pristine Reference
  • Evidence Type ReferenceCondition

Lifecycle

  • Status Superseded
  • Version 3
  • Effective From 15 Mar 2026
  • Effective To 15 Mar 2026

Notes

Lower Critical Threshold: 1 Detections per 100 trap-nights. No upper detrimental threshold — higher values are always better up to natural saturation. A single CTR value is insufficient; the profile includes low invasive predator detection rates, stable occupancy of sensitive native mammals ( c8 > 0.1), and native species richness approaching conservation remnants. The upper detrimental threshold is compositional, not numerical.