Gully Density

AUS-TMI-CON-GUL General Low confidence

Benchmark Value

0 m/ha
Direction: Lower is desirable ↓
Form: Point

Scoring Curve

Scoring curve unavailable

The scoring engine could not generate a curve for this benchmark context. The primary form is Point, but the benchmark data may be missing required fields (e.g., optimal range bounds for an OptimalRange benchmark). This is typically a data quality issue in the benchmark pipeline.

Evidence & Context

For a stable, high-health conservation landscape, the ideal density of active gullies features indicating ongoing, accelerated erosion is approaching 0 m/ha.

Metric Definition:

Active gully density, measured as the length of active gullies per hectare (m/ha), indicating ongoing accelerated erosion.

Benchmark Definition:

Active gully density is the length of active gullies per hectare, where active gullies indicate ongoing soil erosion. A value near zero represents a stable conservation landscape with minimal soil loss.

Justification:

The benchmark is based on geomorphological first principles and proxy data from soil erosion rates, indicating that any active gully presence is detrimental and the ideal stable condition is near zero.

Sources (4)

Preview of Australia - Tropical Cyclones - Historical - World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, accessed August 3, 2025
Australia - Tropical Cyclones - Historical - World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, accessed August 3, 2025 Government

Erosion and deposition vulnerability of small (<5000 km2) tropical islands - PubMed Central

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Preview of Estimating the relative magnitude of expected increases in soil erosion from tree clearing and agricultural development on Cape York, accessed August 3, 2025,
Estimating the relative magnitude of expected increases in soil erosion from tree clearing and agricultural development on Cape York, accessed August 3, 2025, Journal

Estimating the relative magnitude of expected increases in soil erosion from tree clearing and agricultural development on Cape York, accessed July 27, 2025,

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Preview of Norfolk Island Environmental Assessment Executive Summary, accessed August 3, 2025,
Norfolk Island Environmental Assessment Executive Summary, accessed August 3, 2025, Journal

Land Use Impacts on Coral Reef Health: A Ridge-to-Reef Perspective - Frontiers

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SoE2016 Biodiversity - Australia state of the environment 2021, accessed August 3, 2025 Journal

Climate Change Impacts on Wetlands in Victoria and Implications for Research and Policy - North Central Catchment Management Authority, accessed July 23, 2025

View Source

Supporting Sources (27)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of 'Tolerable' hillslope soil erosion rates in Australia: Linking science and policy | Request PDF, accessed August 3, 2025,
'Tolerable' hillslope soil erosion rates in Australia: Linking science and policy | Request PDF, accessed August 3, 2025,
Direct Evidence Journal

Gully density map of the study assessment area (kilometres... - ResearchGate, accessed July 27, 2025,

View Source
Preview of 7.7 Surface erosion/runoff control - NIWA Client report, accessed August 3, 2025
7.7 Surface erosion/runoff control - NIWA Client report, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

7.7 Surface erosion/runoff control - NIWA Client report, accessed August 3, 2025

View Source
Preview of Australia state of the environment 2021: land, accessed May 11, 2025
Australia state of the environment 2021: land, accessed May 11, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

Buffel grass in Queensland's semi-arid woodlands - CSIRO Publishing, accessed July 13, 2025

View Source
Preview of Carbonate sedimentation on subtropical shelves around Lord Howe Island and Balls Pyramid, Southwest Pacific | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed August 3, 2025
Carbonate sedimentation on subtropical shelves around Lord Howe Island and Balls Pyramid, Southwest Pacific | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

Carbonate sedimentation on subtropical shelves around Lord Howe Island and Balls Pyramid, Southwest Pacific | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed August 3, 2025

View Source
Preview of E2924 V2 - World Bank Documents and Reports, accessed August 3, 2025
E2924 V2 - World Bank Documents and Reports, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

Stable gullies provide a suitable habitat for functional insects and ..., accessed August 3, 2025

View Source
Preview of Effect of Land Use Change on Gully Erosion Density in the Black Soil Region of Northeast China From 1965 to 2015: A Case Study of the Kedong County - Frontiers, accessed August 3, 2025
Effect of Land Use Change on Gully Erosion Density in the Black Soil Region of Northeast China From 1965 to 2015: A Case Study of the Kedong County - Frontiers, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

Understanding gully erosion development through a geomorphological approach | Soil and Water Research, accessed July 27, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Erosion and deposition vulnerability of small (<5,000 km2) tropical ..., accessed August 3, 2025
Erosion and deposition vulnerability of small (<5,000 km2) tropical ..., accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

Erosion and deposition vulnerability of small (<5,000 km2) tropical ..., accessed August 3, 2025

View Source
Preview of Erosion and deposition vulnerability of small (<5000 km2) tropical islands - PubMed Central, accessed August 3, 2025,
Erosion and deposition vulnerability of small (<5000 km2) tropical islands - PubMed Central, accessed August 3, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Erosion and deposition vulnerability of small (<5000 km2) tropical islands - PubMed Central, accessed August 3, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Erosion phenomena on Round Island, Mauritius Tamsyn Anne Bean MASTER OF SCIENCE (Environmental Management) Faculty of Natural an - University of Pretoria, accessed August 3, 2025
Erosion phenomena on Round Island, Mauritius Tamsyn Anne Bean MASTER OF SCIENCE (Environmental Management) Faculty of Natural an - University of Pretoria, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Cross Reference Journal

Erosion phenomena on Round Island, Mauritius Tamsyn Anne Bean MASTER OF SCIENCE (Environmental Management) Faculty of Natural an - University of Pretoria, accessed August 3, 2025

View Source
Preview of Geomorphic Threshold for Gully Initiation in Different Geographical Environments of Wanjoga River Catchment, Tana Basin, Kenya - Scientific Research Publishing, accessed August 3, 2025
Geomorphic Threshold for Gully Initiation in Different Geographical Environments of Wanjoga River Catchment, Tana Basin, Kenya - Scientific Research Publishing, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

Protecting Australia's diverse soils and landscapes | Sustainable Food Trust, accessed July 27, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Gully and sheet erosion on subtropical mountain slopes: Their respective roles and the scale effect | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed August 3, 2025
Gully and sheet erosion on subtropical mountain slopes: Their respective roles and the scale effect | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

Norfolk Island Environmental Assessment Executive Summary, accessed August 3, 2025

View Source
Preview of Gully erosion - NIWA Client report, accessed August 12, 2025
Gully erosion - NIWA Client report, accessed August 12, 2025
Direct Evidence Journal

Alluvial Gully Erosion Rates and Processes Across the Mitchell River Fluvial Megafan in Northern Queensland, Australia - Resilient Landscapes Hub

View Source
Preview of Gully Morphological Characteristics and Topographic Threshold Determined by UAV in a Small Watershed on the Loess Plateau - MDPI, accessed July 16, 2025,
Gully Morphological Characteristics and Topographic Threshold Determined by UAV in a Small Watershed on the Loess Plateau - MDPI, accessed July 16, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

Lessons for Gully Management | NESP TWQ

View Source
Preview of land & sea management strategy - Torres Strait Regional Authority, accessed August 3, 2025
land & sea management strategy - Torres Strait Regional Authority, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

land & sea management strategy - Torres Strait Regional Authority, accessed August 3, 2025

View Source
Preview of Land Use Impacts on Coral Reef Health: A Ridge-to-Reef Perspective - Frontiers, accessed August 3, 2025
Land Use Impacts on Coral Reef Health: A Ridge-to-Reef Perspective - Frontiers, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

Australia state of the environment 2021: land, accessed August 3, 2025

View Source
Preview of List of islands of Australia - Wikipedia, accessed July 30, 2025,
List of islands of Australia - Wikipedia, accessed July 30, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

List of islands of Australia - Wikipedia

View Source
Preview of Modelling baseline suspended sediment loads and load reductions required to achieve Draft Freshwater Objectives for Southland, accessed August 3, 2025
Modelling baseline suspended sediment loads and load reductions required to achieve Draft Freshwater Objectives for Southland, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

Modelling baseline suspended sediment loads and load reductions required to achieve Draft Freshwater Objectives for Southland, accessed August 3, 2025

View Source
Preview of Norfolk Island Environmental Assessment, accessed August 3, 2025,
Norfolk Island Environmental Assessment, accessed August 3, 2025,
Contextual Support Direct Evidence Journal

Agricultural Audit and Land Use Capability Assessment for Norfolk Island | Policy Commons

View Source
Preview of Norfolk Island National Park and Norfolk Island Botanic ... - DCCEEW, accessed August 3, 2025,
Norfolk Island National Park and Norfolk Island Botanic ... - DCCEEW, accessed August 3, 2025,
Direct Evidence

Conservation | Norfolk Island National Park | Parks Australia

View Source
Preview of profile for management of the habitats and related ecological and cultural resource values of warraber island, accessed August 3, 2025
profile for management of the habitats and related ecological and cultural resource values of warraber island, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

profile for management of the habitats and related ecological and cultural resource values of warraber island, accessed August 3, 2025

View Source
Preview of Soil erosion as a resilience drain in disturbed tropical forests, accessed July 22, 2025,
Soil erosion as a resilience drain in disturbed tropical forests, accessed July 22, 2025,
Contextual Support Journal

The impact of deforestation - The Tropical Rainforest

View Source
Preview of Stable gullies provide a suitable habitat for functional insects and ..., accessed August 3, 2025
Stable gullies provide a suitable habitat for functional insects and ..., accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Irrelevant Journal

Stable gullies provide a suitable habitat for functional insects and ..., accessed August 3, 2025

View Source
Preview of The geomorphology of the flanks of the Lord Howe Island volcano, Tasman Sea, Australia | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed August 3, 2025
The geomorphology of the flanks of the Lord Howe Island volcano, Tasman Sea, Australia | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

(PDF) Influence of environmental conditions and some soil chemical properties on the carbon and nitrogen contents of some tropical Australian rainforest soils - ResearchGate, accessed August 2, 2025

View Source
Preview of The influence of rock resistance on coastal morphology around Lord Howe Island, Southwest Pacific | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed August 3, 2025
The influence of rock resistance on coastal morphology around Lord Howe Island, Southwest Pacific | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

The influence of rock resistance on coastal morphology around Lord Howe Island, Southwest Pacific | Request PDF - ResearchGate, accessed August 3, 2025

View Source
Preview of The most beautiful Australian islands - Tourism Australia, accessed August 2, 2025,
The most beautiful Australian islands - Tourism Australia, accessed August 2, 2025,
Contextual Support

The most beautiful Australian islands - Tourism Australia, accessed August 4, 2025,

View Source
Preview of These 21 Beautiful Tropical Islands Are Closer Than You Think | Travel Insider - Qantas, accessed August 3, 2025
These 21 Beautiful Tropical Islands Are Closer Than You Think | Travel Insider - Qantas, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Irrelevant

These 21 Beautiful Tropical Islands Are Closer Than You Think | Travel Insider - Qantas, accessed August 4, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Topographic thresholds for gully head formation in badlands - ResearchGate, accessed August 3, 2025
Topographic thresholds for gully head formation in badlands - ResearchGate, accessed August 3, 2025
Contextual Support Direct Evidence Journal

Topographic thresholds for gully head formation in badlands - ResearchGate

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Tropical & Subtropical Maritime Islands
  • Land Use Conservation / Protected Natural Areas
  • Assessment Conservation Target
  • Evidence Type ReferenceCondition

Lifecycle

  • Status Active
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 31 May 2026

Notes

No direct quantitative field measurements exist for this biome and land use. The benchmark reflects a zero-tolerance approach to active gully erosion, emphasizing prevention and stabilization. Stable, vegetated gullies are ecologically valuable and distinct from active gullies. No upper detrimental threshold — higher values are always worse.

Related Benchmarks

Other benchmarks in the AUS-TMI-CON-GUL family.