Microbial Biomass Carbon (MBC)

AUS-TMS-LVG-SMB General Moderate confidence

Benchmark Value

150 mg/kg
Thresholds: Lower: —, Upper: 150
Direction: Higher is desirable ↑
Form: MaximumOnly

Scoring Curve

This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context. The scoring engine uses 11 benchmarks together — the OptimalRange form drives the primary score, while 10 guard(s) constrain the result.

Evidence & Context

Based on this evidence, a value below 150 mg/kg can be confidently proposed as a lower critical threshold for MBC in this system.

Metric Definition:

Lower critical threshold for Microbial Biomass Carbon (MBC) indicating onset of degradation

Benchmark Definition:

Lower critical threshold below which MBC levels signify substantial impairment of ecosystem functions.

Justification:

This threshold aligns with severe reductions observed in sites undergoing degradation, associated with heavy grazing pressure and loss of perennial tussocks.

Sources (1)

Preview of A Description of the ECCOSAT Experimental Site at Hillgrove near Charters Towers, north Queensland - ResearchGate
A Description of the ECCOSAT Experimental Site at Hillgrove near Charters Towers, north Queensland - ResearchGate GreyLiterature

A Description of the ECCOSAT Experimental Site at Hillgrove near Charters Towers, north Queensland - ResearchGate

View Source

Supporting Sources (3)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of Microbiological Indicators for Assessing the Effects of Agricultural Practices on Soil Health: A Review - MDPI, accessed on June 5, 2025
Microbiological Indicators for Assessing the Effects of Agricultural Practices on Soil Health: A Review - MDPI, accessed on June 5, 2025
Contextual Support Journal

Microbiological Indicators for Assessing the Effects of Agricultural Practices on Soil Health: A Review - MDPI, accessed August 13, 2025,

View Source
Preview of Ratio of microbial biomass carbon to soil organic carbon as a sensitive indicator of changes in soil organic matter - ResearchGate
Ratio of microbial biomass carbon to soil organic carbon as a sensitive indicator of changes in soil organic matter - ResearchGate
Direct Evidence Journal

Ratio of microbial biomass carbon to soil organic carbon as a sensitive indicator of changes in soil organic matter - ResearchGate

View Source
Preview of The effects of burning and grazing of dry tropical Indian savanna on the level of available nutrient pools and microbial C, N and P
The effects of burning and grazing of dry tropical Indian savanna on the level of available nutrient pools and microbial C, N and P
Contextual Support Journal

The effects of burning and grazing of dry tropical Indian savanna on the level of available nutrient pools and microbial C, N and P

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Tropical Monsoonal Savannas
  • Land Use Livestock Grazing & Pasture
  • Assessment Pristine Reference
  • Evidence Type DegradationThreshold

Lifecycle

  • Status Superseded
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 20 Mar 2026
  • Effective To 20 Mar 2026

Notes

Represents a critically degraded state with high potential for erosion and minimal biological activity.