eDNA Biodiversity Detection

AUS-AIF-LVG-DNA General Moderate confidence

Benchmark Value

16 count
Range: 16 to 16 count
Optimal Range: 16 to 16
Direction: Higher is desirable ↑
Form: Point

Scoring Curve

This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context. The scoring engine uses 2 benchmarks together — the Point form drives the primary score, while 1 guard(s) constrain the result.

Evidence & Context

At this site, eDNA analysis detected a total of 16 native vertebrate species.

Metric Definition:

Number of native vertebrate species detected via water-based eDNA metabarcoding.

Benchmark Definition:

This benchmark represents the detection of native vertebrate species via eDNA metabarcoding in water samples from a high-integrity site in the target biome, reflecting a conservation target condition.

Justification:

The benchmark is derived from the most comprehensive, large-scale, and systematic dataset currently available for vertebrate biodiversity in the target biome—the Great Australian Wildlife Search. The selection of a proxy site from the Paroo River catchment, a system widely acknowledged for its high ecological integrity, provides a strong logical basis for its use as a 'best-on-offer' example.

Sources (1)

Preview of Results — Great Australian Wildlife Search
Results — Great Australian Wildlife Search GreyLiterature

Great Australian Wildlife Search - Biodiversity Findings Report Spring 2023

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Supporting Sources (4)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of Can eDNA be an indicator of tree groundwater use? A perspective - CSIRO Publishing
Can eDNA be an indicator of tree groundwater use? A perspective - CSIRO Publishing
Contextual Support Journal

Revolutionising environmental monitoring using eDNA - CSIRO

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Preview of eDNA explained: unlocking nature's hidden biodiversity - CSIRO, accessed August 12, 2025
eDNA explained: unlocking nature's hidden biodiversity - CSIRO, accessed August 12, 2025
Contextual Support Government

eDNA explained: unlocking nature's hidden biodiversity - CSIRO

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Preview of Environmental DNA provides higher resolution assessment of riverine biodiversity and ecosystem function via spatio-temporal nestedness and turnover partitioning
Environmental DNA provides higher resolution assessment of riverine biodiversity and ecosystem function via spatio-temporal nestedness and turnover partitioning
Methodology Source Journal

Environmental DNA provides higher resolution assessment of riverine biodiversity and ecosystem function via spatio-temporal nestedness and turnover partitioning

View Source
Preview of The Great Australian Wildlife Search: Biodiversity Findings Report Spring 2024
The Great Australian Wildlife Search: Biodiversity Findings Report Spring 2024
Direct Evidence Journal

eDNA results from the Great Australian Wildlife Search | MurrayDarling Basin Authority

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Arid Inland Floodplains & Ephemeral River Systems
  • Land Use Livestock Grazing & Pasture
  • Assessment Conservation Target
  • Evidence Type ReferenceCondition

Lifecycle

  • Status Active
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 23 Mar 2026

Notes

No upper detrimental threshold — higher values are always better up to natural saturation. This benchmark represents a 'best-on-offer' condition in a managed grazing landscape, not a pristine pre-pastoral state. The absence of invasive species is critical to this benchmark.

Related Benchmarks

Other benchmarks in the AUS-AIF-LVG-DNA family.