Soil Water Infiltration Rate

AUS-TDG-FOR-SWI General Moderate confidence

Benchmark Value

15 mm/hr
Thresholds: Lower: 15, Upper: —
Direction: Higher is desirable ↑
Form: LowerThreshold

Scoring Curve

This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context. The scoring engine uses 12 benchmarks together — the OptimalRange form drives the primary score, while 11 guard(s) constrain the result.

Evidence & Context

Considering these points, a SWIR consistently below 15-25 mm/hr is proposed as a lower critical threshold for maintaining essential ecological functions and long-term productivity in Australian Temperate Dry Woodlands & Native Grasslands under production forestry.

Metric Definition:

Soil Water Infiltration Rate (SWIR) is defined as the rate at which water enters the soil profile, typically expressed in millimeters per hour (mm/hr).

Benchmark Definition:

This benchmark defines the lower critical threshold of soil water infiltration rate below which essential ecological functions and long-term productivity are at risk in Australian Temperate Dry Woodlands & Native Grasslands under production forestry.

Justification:

A SWIR consistently below 15-25 mm/hr is highly probable to cause significant surface runoff, elevated erosion risk, insufficient water penetration, and poor soil aeration, threatening long-term productivity and ecological health.

Sources (2)

Preview of Do shrubs reduce the adverse effects of grazing on soil properties? - ResearchGate
Do shrubs reduce the adverse effects of grazing on soil properties? - ResearchGate

The effect of three fire regimes on stream water quality, water yield ...

View Source
Preview of www.waikatoregion.govt.nz, accessed May 15, 2025,
www.waikatoregion.govt.nz, accessed May 15, 2025, Journal

www.waikatoregion.govt.nz, accessed May 15, 2025,

View Source

Supporting Sources (1)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of Improved forest management - CSIRO, accessed July 12, 2025,
Improved forest management - CSIRO, accessed July 12, 2025,
Direct Evidence Government

Ecosystem wicks: Woodland trees enhance water infiltration in a fragmented agricultural landscape in eastern Australia, accessed May 15, 2025,

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Temperate Dry Woodlands & Native Grasslands
  • Land Use Production Forestry
  • Assessment Pristine Reference
  • Evidence Type DegradationThreshold

Lifecycle

  • Status Active
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 25 Mar 2026

Notes

This threshold represents a point where the system shifts from effectively absorbing and utilizing water to predominantly shedding it, with attendant degradation.

Related Benchmarks

Other benchmarks in the AUS-TDG-FOR-SWI family.