Soil Water Infiltration Rate

AUS-TMS-FOR-SWI General Moderate confidence

Benchmark Value

100 mm/hr
Direction: Higher is desirable ↑
Form: MinimumOnly

Scoring Curve

This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context. The scoring engine uses 12 benchmarks together — the OptimalRange form drives the primary score, while 11 guard(s) constrain the result.

Evidence & Context

Based on available research from analogous ecosystems, the proposed benchmark for soil water infiltration rate under best-practice Production Forestry in Australian Tropical Monsoonal Savannas is: Reference Value: A steady-state infiltration rate of >100 mm/hr, with the potential under optimal soil conditions to reach 150−180 mm/hr.

Metric Definition:

Soil Water Infiltration Rate (SWIR) under best-practice Production Forestry in Australian Tropical Monsoonal Savannas

Benchmark Definition:

This benchmark represents the minimum steady-state soil water infiltration rate indicating high environmental health in production forestry within the Tropical Monsoonal Savannas biome of Australia.

Justification:

This benchmark range is primarily derived from field measurements conducted by Moody and Cong (1998) on Ferrosols in Queensland, a soil type found within Australian savanna landscapes. Their study included sites described as 'virgin savannah woodland,' which are characterized by high soil organic carbon levels and represent a high-health native ecosystem state. The benchmark is an inferred target for production forestry based on analogous native ecosystems.

Sources (1)

Preview of 6. LAND CAPABILITY CLASSES ON THE FORTH MAP, accessed July 16, 2025,
6. LAND CAPABILITY CLASSES ON THE FORTH MAP, accessed July 16, 2025, Journal

The role of active fractions of soil organic matter in physical and chemical fertility of Ferrosols

View Source

Supporting Sources (2)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of Do shrubs reduce the adverse effects of grazing on soil properties? - ResearchGate
Do shrubs reduce the adverse effects of grazing on soil properties? - ResearchGate
Direct Evidence

The effect of three fire regimes on stream water quality, water yield ...

View Source
Preview of Inherent Factors Affecting Soil Infiltration Infiltration Management - USDA, accessed July 6, 2025,
Inherent Factors Affecting Soil Infiltration Infiltration Management - USDA, accessed July 6, 2025,
Direct Evidence Journal

Inherent Factors Affecting Soil Infiltration Infiltration ... - USDA

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Tropical Monsoonal Savannas
  • Land Use Production Forestry
  • Assessment Pristine Reference
  • Evidence Type ReferenceCondition

Lifecycle

  • Status Active
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 25 Mar 2026

Notes

Potential to reach 150−180 mm/hr under optimal soil conditions. No absolute upper detrimental threshold identified, but very high rates (>200-300 mm/hr) on low-fertility sandy soils with fertilizer use may cause nutrient leaching.