Bare Ground

AUS-TDG-LVG-BAR General Moderate confidence

Benchmark Value

30 %
Direction: Lower is desirable ↓
Form: MaximumOnly

Scoring Curve

This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context. The scoring engine uses 16 benchmarks together — the OptimalRange form drives the primary score, while 15 guard(s) constrain the result.

Evidence & Context

Bare ground exceeding ~30% typically signifies a significantly increased risk of accelerated erosion and runoff in many temperate grazing landscapes.

Metric Definition:

Bare Ground (%) is the proportion of the soil surface that is exposed, lacking protective cover from living vegetation, plant litter, or biological soil crusts.

Benchmark Definition:

This benchmark represents a critical upper threshold of bare ground in temperate dry woodlands and native grasslands under livestock grazing, beyond which there is a significantly increased risk of erosion and runoff.

Justification:

Multiple state and industry guidelines indicate that bare ground above 30% increases erosion and runoff risk, marking a transition to degraded conditions.

Sources (3)

Preview of Maintain ground cover | Meat & Livestock Australia
Maintain ground cover | Meat & Livestock Australia Government

Maintain ground cover | Meat & Livestock Australia

View Source
Preview of Monitoring groundcover and soil degradation | Erosion | Soil | Farm ...
Monitoring groundcover and soil degradation | Erosion | Soil | Farm ... Journal

Land, Water & Wool Planned Grazing Management

View Source
Preview of Protecting the land in dry times | Farming in dry conditions | Dry seasons and drought support | Prepare - Agriculture Victoria
Protecting the land in dry times | Farming in dry conditions | Dry seasons and drought support | Prepare - Agriculture Victoria Government

Protecting the land in dry times | Farming in dry conditions | Dry seasons and drought support | Prepare - Agriculture Victoria

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Temperate Dry Woodlands & Native Grasslands
  • Land Use Livestock Grazing & Pasture
  • Assessment Not Stated
  • Evidence Type DegradationThreshold

Lifecycle

  • Status Active
  • Version 2
  • Effective From 7 Jun 2026

Notes

This threshold is context-dependent and lower on sensitive sites (10-20%). Exceeding 30% bare ground generally indicates a degraded state with increased ecological harm. AssessmentContext defaulted to 'Not Stated' because the source document did not state one.