Water Nitrate

AUS-ASC-CON-WNI General Moderate confidence

Benchmark Value

No specific value — see range
Range: 0.01 to 0.015 mg/L
Optimal Range: 0.01 to 0.015
Direction: Higher is desirable ↑
Form: OptimalRange

Scoring Curve

This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context. The scoring engine uses 8 benchmarks together — the OptimalRange form drives the primary score, while 7 guard(s) constrain the result.

Evidence & Context

The optimal range for maintaining high ecological health is considered to be the natural background levels, aligning with the reference value, i.e., ²640.010 mg NOx-N/L, and extending up to ²640.015 mg NOx-N/L, consistent with the ANZECC (2000) default for SE Australian upland rivers in good condition.

Metric Definition:

Range of water nitrate concentrations (NOx-N) conducive to maintaining high environmental health in alpine/subalpine conservation areas.

Benchmark Definition:

Optimal range of water nitrate concentrations representing natural background in alpine/subalpine protected areas.

Justification:

Reflects observed concentrations in pristine/reference alpine sites and aligns with ANZECC (2000) default trigger values for upland rivers.

Sources (2)

Preview of Characterising alpine peatland water quality on the Bogong High Plains, Victoria - Threatened Species Recovery Hub
Characterising alpine peatland water quality on the Bogong High Plains, Victoria - Threatened Species Recovery Hub Journal

Characterising alpine peatland water quality on the Bogong High Plains, Victoria - Threatened Species Recovery Hub

View Source
Preview of NSW alpine resorts environmental performance report 2020–21
NSW alpine resorts environmental performance report 2020–21 Journal

NSW Alpine Resorts Environmental Performance Report 2020–21

View Source

Supporting Sources (1)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of Toxicant default guideline values for aquatic ecosystem protection ..., accessed August 8, 2025
Toxicant default guideline values for aquatic ecosystem protection ..., accessed August 8, 2025
Regulatory Framework Journal

Toxicant default guideline values for aquatic ecosystem protection ...

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Alpine and Subalpine Complex
  • Land Use Conservation / Protected Natural Areas
  • Assessment Pristine Reference
  • Evidence Type HealthyOperationalRange

Lifecycle

  • Status Active
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 17 Mar 2026

Notes

Maintaining nitrate levels within this very low range is crucial for preserving the natural oligotrophic state and specialized biota.