Water Electrical Conductivity (EC)

AUS-TMS-AQU-WEC General Moderate confidence

Benchmark Value

800 μS/cm
Direction: Lower is desirable ↓
Form: MaximumOnly

Scoring Curve

This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context. The scoring engine uses 3 benchmarks together — the OptimalRange form drives the primary score, while 2 guard(s) constrain the result.

Evidence & Context

The TRIAP report concludes that the vast majority of inland, freshwater rivers and streams in this region have low to moderate salinity. Analysis of extensive water quality databases shows that most inland catchments contain no sites where maximum recorded EC values exceed approximately 800 μS/cm.

Metric Definition:

Water Electrical Conductivity (EC) as a measure of total dissolved salts in freshwater systems.

Benchmark Definition:

This benchmark represents the upper limit of natural background electrical conductivity observed in most undisturbed freshwater river catchments in Australia's northern tropics, indicating low to moderate salinity levels.

Justification:

This value is derived from a comprehensive regional assessment (TRIAP), aligning with the ANZG principle of using local reference data.

Sources (1)

Preview of A Compendium of Ecological Information on Australia's ... - DCCEEW
A Compendium of Ecological Information on Australia's ... - DCCEEW Government

A Compendium of Ecological Information on Australia's ... - DCCEEW

View Source

Supporting Sources (2)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of (PDF) Effects of increasing salinity on freshwater ecosystems in Australia - ResearchGate, accessed August 11, 2025,
(PDF) Effects of increasing salinity on freshwater ecosystems in Australia - ResearchGate, accessed August 11, 2025,
Contextual Support GreyLiterature

(PDF) Effects of increasing salinity on freshwater ecosystems in Australia - ResearchGate

View Source
Preview of Australian and New Zealand Guidelines for Fresh and Marine Water Quality (2000), accessed May 11, 2025,
Australian and New Zealand Guidelines for Fresh and Marine Water Quality (2000), accessed May 11, 2025,
Regulatory Framework Journal

Northern Territory Government (2020) Darwin Harbour Region Water Quality Objectives, Report Card Section 3.0.

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Tropical Monsoonal Savannas
  • Land Use Aquaculture
  • Assessment Pristine Reference
  • Evidence Type ReferenceCondition

Lifecycle

  • Status Active
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 5 Jun 2026

Notes

This benchmark represents the upper limit of natural background EC observed in the majority of undisturbed freshwater river catchments in Australia's northern tropics.