Water Nitrate

AUS-TDG-AGR-WNI General Moderate confidence

Benchmark Value

0.2 mg/L
Thresholds: Lower: —, Upper: 0.2
Direction: Lower is desirable ↓
Form: UpperThreshold

Scoring Curve

This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context.

Evidence & Context

sustained concentrations exceeding 0.2 mg/L NO3−​ (derived from the SE Australian DTV of 0.040 mg/L N) could be considered indicative of an increased risk of eutrophication and a departure from high environmental health.

Metric Definition:

Water nitrate concentration above which there is an increased risk of eutrophication.

Benchmark Definition:

This benchmark marks the upper threshold of water nitrate concentration beyond which there is an increased risk of eutrophication and decline in environmental health.

Justification:

Based on ANZECC (2000) regional nutrient guidelines and general eutrophication science.

Sources (2)

Preview of Memorandum - Nitrate guideline values in ANZECC 2000, accessed August 8, 2025
Memorandum - Nitrate guideline values in ANZECC 2000, accessed August 8, 2025 Journal

Hickey, C. (2002). Nitrate guideline values in ANZECC 2000. Memorandum MFE02237 prepared for Ministry for the Environment (New Zealand). NIWA Client Report: HAM2002-126.

View Source
Preview of tuvalu-data.sprep.org, accessed May 11, 2025,
tuvalu-data.sprep.org, accessed May 11, 2025, Journal

Palaeovalley Groundwater Resources in Arid and Semi-Arid Australia - Geoscience Australia, accessed July 31, 2025,

View Source

Supporting Sources (2)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of Turbidity in Surface Water 14 Rehabilitation Standard for the Ranger uranium mine - DCCEEW, accessed August 1, 2025,
Turbidity in Surface Water 14 Rehabilitation Standard for the Ranger uranium mine - DCCEEW, accessed August 1, 2025,
Direct Evidence Government

ANZG (2018) Australian and New Zealand Guidelines for Fresh and Marine Water Quality

View Source
Preview of webcat.niwa.co.nz, accessed May 11, 2025,
webcat.niwa.co.nz, accessed May 11, 2025,
Contextual Support

webcat.niwa.co.nz, accessed May 11, 2025

View Source

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Temperate Dry Woodlands & Native Grasslands
  • Land Use Agricultural Crop Production
  • Assessment Not Stated
  • Evidence Type DegradationThreshold

Lifecycle

  • Status Active
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 31 May 2026

Notes

Sustained concentrations exceeding 0.2 - 0.5 mg/L are considered detrimental. AssessmentContext defaulted to 'Not Stated' because the source document did not state one.

Related Benchmarks

Other benchmarks in the AUS-TDG-AGR-WNI family.

mg/L Moderate
OptimalRange Active v6
0.2 mg/L Moderate
UpperThreshold Active v3
0.01 mg/L Low
MinimumOnly Active v3
mg/L Moderate
OptimalRange Active v3
0.2 mg/L Moderate
UpperThreshold Active v1
10.63 mg/L Moderate
MaximumOnly Active v1
0.01 mg/L Moderate
MinimumOnly Active v1
mg/L Moderate
OptimalRange Superseded v5
mg/L Moderate
OptimalRange Superseded v4
mg/L Moderate
OptimalRange Superseded v3
0.01 mg/L Low
MinimumOnly Superseded v2
0.2 mg/L Moderate
LowerThreshold Superseded v2
mg/L Moderate
OptimalRange Superseded v2
mg/L Moderate
OptimalRange Superseded v2
mg/L Low
LowerThreshold Superseded v2
mg/L Moderate
OptimalRange Superseded v2
0.2 mg/L Moderate
LowerThreshold Superseded v1
mg/L Moderate
OptimalRange Superseded v1
0.01 mg/L Low
MinimumOnly Superseded v1
0.01 mg/L Low
LowerThreshold Superseded v1
mg/L Moderate
OptimalRange Superseded v1
mg/L Moderate
OptimalRange Superseded v1
mg/L Moderate
OptimalRange Superseded v1