Soil pH

AUS-TMI-CON-SPH General High confidence

Benchmark Value

5.5 pH
Thresholds: Lower: 5.5, Upper: —
Direction: Higher is desirable ↑
Form: LowerThreshold

Scoring Curve

This curve shows how a field measurement for this indicator would score across all available benchmark forms in this context. The scoring engine uses 10 benchmarks together — the OptimalRange form drives the primary score, while 9 guard(s) constrain the result.

Evidence & Context

A pH (water) value below 5.5 is considered a critical threshold for general ecosystem health in this context, below which nutrient availability is significantly impaired and the risk of aluminum toxicity increases for non-specialist native flora.

Metric Definition:

Soil pH (water) value below which ecosystem function is impaired due to nutrient availability decline and increased aluminum toxicity risk.

Benchmark Definition:

Soil pH (water) value below which ecosystem function is impaired, marking a critical threshold for nutrient availability and aluminum toxicity risk.

Justification:

Based on broad-scale soil science literature and ecosystem-specific data, including Australian agricultural studies.

Sources (1)

Preview of Floristics and structure of the mossy cloud forest of Mt Gower summit, Lord Howe Island
Floristics and structure of the mossy cloud forest of Mt Gower summit, Lord Howe Island Journal

Norfolk Island Pine Production Guide

View Source

Supporting Sources (3)

Additional references from the underlying research that informed this benchmark.

Preview of Norfolk Island Region Threatened Species Recovery Plan
Norfolk Island Region Threatened Species Recovery Plan
Direct Evidence

Norfolk Island Region Threatened Species Recovery Plan

View Source
Preview of Norfolk Island Region Threatened Species Recovery Plan
Norfolk Island Region Threatened Species Recovery Plan
Direct Evidence

Norfolk Island Region Threatened Species Recovery Plan

Preview of Norfolk Island Region Threatened Species Recovery Plan
Norfolk Island Region Threatened Species Recovery Plan
Direct Evidence

Norfolk Island Region Threatened Species Recovery Plan

Context

  • Region Australia
  • Biome Tropical & Subtropical Maritime Islands
  • Land Use Conservation / Protected Natural Areas
  • Assessment Pristine Reference
  • Evidence Type DegradationThreshold

Lifecycle

  • Status Active
  • Version 1
  • Effective From 15 Mar 2026

Notes

Values below pH 5.0 represent strongly acidic conditions. This threshold is robust and conservative for volcanic Ferrosols.